![]() ![]() In object-oriented programming, a programmer creates a class and defines objects, data members and data functions in that class. How Does Inheritance Make Programming Easy? In the programming world, Sub Class is also referred to as a child class, whereas the superclass is referred to as parent class. Sub Class inherits the properties or characteristics from Base Class, also popularly known as Super class. To dig deep more into inheritance, firstly we need to understand the two types of programming classesĪn inherited class is known as Sub Class or Derived Class. Rather than writing the same code, again and again, the programmers can use the code that is already created by inheriting its class. Inheritance builds relationships within the classes therefore, relating two or more classes to each other and establishing class hierarchies. This mechanism allows the new objects to take on the properties of existing objects. In computer programming, Inheritance is one of the most important concepts followed by Abstraction, Encapsulation and Polymorphism in the Object Oriented Programming (OOPS) Paradigm. It also supports additional features of extracting properties from the child class and using it into other derived classes." Therefore, " Inheritance is defined as a mechanism where the sub or child class inherits the properties and characteristics of the super class or other derived classes. The term 'Inheritance' is derived from the word "Inherit" which means, "to derive any quality, features or characteristics from family". Because that's what this tutorial is all about. Now, instead of me bragging more about OOPs, let us start with Inheritance. The four pillars of the OOP paradigm are Abstraction, Encapsulation, Inheritance and Polymorphism. OOP is a paradigm that helps programmers structure their code so that they are easy to maintain, understand, and override. The modern-day programming languages are strongly built on the Object-Oriented Programming (shortly abbreviated as OOPs) concept. We live in a world where we find software and programming everywhere. ![]()
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